Post-Operative Instructions: Tooth Extractions

Protect the Blood Clot (First 48 Hours)

When you have a tooth extracted, a blood clot will form in the empty tooth socket. This blood clot is important in ensuring that your mouth heals without any complications such as dry sockets.

For the first 48 hours:

  • Do NOT rinse your mouth forcefully
  • Do NOT use straws
  • Do NOT smoke or vape
  • Do NOT touch the extraction site with your tongue or fingers

Bleeding

Mild bleeding or oozing is normal for up to 24 hours after your procedure.

  • Bite firmly on gauze for 30–60 minutes
  • Replace gauze every 30–45 minutes as needed
  • Keep your head elevated while resting
  • Avoid lying flat
  • Limit physical activity for 2–3 days

Swelling

The swelling that occurs is a normal phenomenon and will peak within two to three days.

  • Place an ice pack on your face externally (20 minutes on, 20 minutes off) for the first 24 hours.
  • Swelling can persist for several days before fading away.

Pain & Discomfort

Some degree of discomfort is to be anticipated after the effects of anesthesia subside.

  • Follow the instructions on your medications precisely
  • Do not exceed the maximum dosage
  • Do not drive or operate heavy machinery when taking pain medications

Infection Prevention

While infections are uncommon, proper care is essential.

  • Take all prescribed antibiotics until completed
  • Maintain good oral hygiene
  • If you take birth control pills, consider using an additional form of contraception during antibiotic treatment.

Sutures (Stitches)

  • Dissolvable sutures tend to dissolve between 1 and 7 days
  • Non-dissolvable stitches may be removed within 7–10 days (or as advised by your doctor)

After Sedation or Anesthesia

If you received IV sedation or general anesthesia:

For 24 hours after your procedure:

  • Do NOT drive or operate machinery
  • Do NOT drink alcohol
  • Do NOT engage in strenuous activity

Rest at home and allow your body to recover.

Oral Hygiene & Brushing

  • Resume gentle brushing the evening of surgery or the next day
  • Avoid the surgical area for the first 24 hours
  • Do NOT spit forcefully

Diet Guidelines

First 24 hours:

  • Stick to clear liquids (water, apple juice, ginger ale)

After Day 1:

  • Soft foods such as:
    • Yogurt
    • Applesauce
    • Mashed potatoes
    • Scrambled eggs
    • Pasta

Avoid for at least 2 weeks:

  • Popcorn, nuts, seeds, chips
  • Hard or crunchy foods

Rinsing Instructions

  • Do NOT rinse your mouth for the first 24 hours
  • After 24 hours, rinse gently with:
    • Prescribed mouthwash OR
    • Warm salt water (½ teaspoon salt in 8 oz water)
  • Rinse 2–3 times daily for 1 week

Warning Signs – Call Us Immediately

Contact our office right away if you experience:

  • Bleeding that does not stop after 60 minutes of firm pressure
  • Severe pain not controlled by medication
  • Persistent nausea or vomiting
  • Swelling that worsens after 72 hours or affects swallowing
  • Foul taste or discharge from the site
  • Fever above 101°F

📞 Call: (203) 327-7498

Important Note

Your recovery process will be made easier if you follow the instructions provided above. Your health is our main priority.

If you have any questions or concerns, please don’t hesitate to contact Stamford Dental Studio.

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